Search results for "Hermite polynomial"

showing 10 items of 23 documents

Construction of a fundamental set of solutions of an arbitrary homogeneous linear difference equation

2002

Abstract The detailed construction of a prefixed fundamental set of solutions of a linear homogeneous difference equation of any order with arbitrarily variable coefficients is reported. The usefulness of the resulting resolutive formula is illustrated by simple applications to the Hermite polynomials and to the Fibonacci sequence.

Matrix difference equationFibonacci numberHermite polynomialsDifferential equationMathematical analysisMathematicsofComputing_NUMERICALANALYSISCharacteristic equationStatistical and Nonlinear PhysicsDifference equation matrix calculations Fibonacci sequence.Homogeneous differential equationComputingMethodologies_SYMBOLICANDALGEBRAICMANIPULATIONLinear difference equationMathematical PhysicsVariable (mathematics)MathematicsReports on Mathematical Physics
researchProduct

A nonlinear algorithm for monotone piecewise bicubic interpolation

2016

We present an algorithm for monotone interpolation on a rectangular mesh.We use the sufficient conditions for monotonicity of Carlton and Fritsch.We use nonlinear techniques to approximate the partial derivatives at the grid points.We develop piecewise bicubic Hermite interpolants with these approximations.We present some numerical examples where we compare different results. In this paper we present an algorithm for monotone interpolation of monotone data on a rectangular mesh by piecewise bicubic functions. Carlton and Fritsch (1985) develop conditions on the Hermite derivatives that are sufficient for such a function to be monotone. Here we extend our results of Arandiga (2013) to obtain…

Hermite polynomialsApplied MathematicsMathematical analysisMonotone cubic interpolationStairstep interpolation010103 numerical & computational mathematics02 engineering and technology01 natural sciencesComputational MathematicsComputer Science::GraphicsMonotone polygon0202 electrical engineering electronic engineering information engineeringPiecewisePartial derivativeBicubic interpolation020201 artificial intelligence & image processing0101 mathematicsMathematicsInterpolationApplied Mathematics and Computation
researchProduct

Improved Bounds for Hermite–Hadamard Inequalities in Higher Dimensions

2019

Let $\Omega \subset \mathbb{R}^n$ be a convex domain and let $f:\Omega \rightarrow \mathbb{R}$ be a positive, subharmonic function (i.e. $\Delta f \geq 0$). Then $$ \frac{1}{|\Omega|} \int_{\Omega}{f dx} \leq \frac{c_n}{ |\partial \Omega| } \int_{\partial \Omega}{ f d\sigma},$$ where $c_n \leq 2n^{3/2}$. This inequality was previously only known for convex functions with a much larger constant. We also show that the optimal constant satisfies $c_n \geq n-1$. As a byproduct, we establish a sharp geometric inequality for two convex domains where one contains the other $ \Omega_2 \subset \Omega_1 \subset \mathbb{R}^n$: $$ \frac{|\partial \Omega_1|}{|\Omega_1|} \frac{| \Omega_2|}{|\partial \Ome…

Pure mathematicsInequalitymedia_common.quotation_subject01 natural sciencesConvexitysymbols.namesakeMathematics - Metric GeometrySettore MAT/05 - Analisi MatematicaHadamard transformHermite–Hadamard inequality0103 physical sciencesClassical Analysis and ODEs (math.CA)FOS: Mathematics[MATH.MATH-AP]Mathematics [math]/Analysis of PDEs [math.AP]Hermite-Hadamard inequality subharmonic functions convexity.0101 mathematicsComputingMilieux_MISCELLANEOUSsubharmonic functionsmedia_commonMathematicsSubharmonic functionHermite polynomialsconvexity010102 general mathematicsMetric Geometry (math.MG)Functional Analysis (math.FA)Mathematics - Functional AnalysisMSC : 26B25 28A75 31A05 31B05 35B50Mathematics::LogicHermite-Hadamard inequalityDifferential geometryMathematics - Classical Analysis and ODEsFourier analysissymbols010307 mathematical physicsGeometry and TopologyThe Journal of Geometric Analysis
researchProduct

Data analysis procedures for pulse ELDOR measurements of broad distance distributions

2004

The reliability of procedures for extracting the distance distribution between spins from the dipolar evolution function is studied with particular emphasis on broad distributions. A new numerically stable procedure for fitting distance distributions with polynomial interpolation between sampling points is introduced and compared to Tikhonov regularization in the dipolar frequency and distance domains and to approximate Pake transformation. Distance distributions with only narrow peaks are most reliably extracted by distance-domain Tikhonov regularization, while frequency-domain Tikhonov regularization is favorable for distributions with only broad peaks. For the quantification of distribut…

PhysicsTikhonov regularizationTransformation (function)Distribution (mathematics)Hermite polynomialsSpinsStatistical physicsFunction (mathematics)Atomic and Molecular Physics and OpticsPolynomial interpolationInterpolation
researchProduct

Random analysis of geometrically non-linear FE modelled structures under seismic actions

1990

Abstract In the framework of the finite element (FE) method, by using the “total Lagrangian approach”, the stochastic analysis of geometrically non-linear structures subjected to seismic inputs is performed. For this purpose the equations of motion are written with the non-linear contribution in an explicit representation, as pseudo-forces, and with the ground motion modelled as a filtered non-stationary white noise Gaussian process, using a Tajimi-Kanai-like filter. Then equations for the moments of the response are obtained by extending the classical Ito's rule to vectors of random processes. The equations of motion, and the equations for moments, obtained here, show a perfect formal simi…

Discrete mathematicsHermite polynomialsSimilarity (geometry)Random excitation; non-linear structuresStochastic processMathematical analysisEquations of motionBuilding and ConstructionWhite noiseFinite element methodRandom excitationNonlinear systemsymbols.namesakesymbolsnon-linear structuresSafety Risk Reliability and QualityGaussian processCivil and Structural EngineeringMathematics
researchProduct

Using the Hermite Regression Formula to Design a Neural Architecture with Automatic Learning of the “Hidden” Activation Functions

2000

The value of the output function gradient of a neural network, calculated in the training points, plays an essential role for its generalization capability. In this paper a feed forward neural architecture (αNet) that can learn the activation function of its hidden units during the training phase is presented. The automatic learning is obtained through the joint use of the Hermite regression formula and the CGD optimization algorithm with the Powell restart conditions. This technique leads to a smooth output function of αNet in the nearby of the training points, achieving an improvement of the generalization capability and the flexibility of the neural architecture. Experimental results, ob…

Flexibility (engineering)Hermite polynomialsArtificial neural networkComputer scienceGeneralizationbusiness.industryActivation functionFunction (mathematics)Sigmoid functionArtificial intelligencebusinessAlgorithmRegression
researchProduct

Biorthogonal Multiwavelets Originated from Hermite Splines

2015

This chapter presents multiwavelet transforms that manipulate discrete-time signals. The transforms are implemented in two phases: 1. Pre (post)-processing, which transforms a scalar signal into a vector signal (and back). 2. Wavelet transforms of the vector signal. Both phases are performed in a lifting way. The cubic interpolating Hermite splines are used as a predicting aggregate in the vector wavelet transform. Pre(post)-processing algorithms which do not degrade the approximation accuracy of the vector wavelet transforms are presented. A scheme of vector wavelet transforms and three pre(post)-processing algorithms are described. As a result, we get fast biorthogonal algorithms to trans…

Hermite splineWaveletHermite polynomialsBiorthogonal systemScalar (mathematics)Wavelet transformAlgorithmCubic functionMathematics
researchProduct

D-Pseudo-Bosons, Complex Hermite Polynomials, and Integral Quantization

2015

The D-pseudo-boson formalism is illustrated with two examples. The first one involves deformed complex Hermite polynomials built using finite-dimensional irreducible representations of the group GL(2, C) of invertible 2 × 2 matrices with complex entries. It reveals interesting aspects of these representations. The second example is based on a pseudo-bosonic generalization of operator-valued functions of a complex variable which resolves the identity. We show that such a generalization allows one to obtain a quantum pseudo-bosonic version of the complex plane viewed as the canonical phase space and to understand functions of the pseudo-bosonic operators as the quantized versions of functions…

Hermite polynomials010102 general mathematics01 natural scienceslaw.inventionClassical orthogonal polynomialsAlgebraQuantization (physics)Invertible matrixlawIrreducible representationPhase space0103 physical sciencesCoherent statespseudo-bosonsGeometry and Topology0101 mathematics010306 general physicsSettore MAT/07 - Fisica MatematicaComplex planeMathematical PhysicsAnalysisMathematics
researchProduct

Multiwavelet Frames Originated From Hermite Splines

2015

The chapter presents a method for the construction of multiwavelet frame transform for manipulation of discrete-time signals. The frames are generated by three-channel perfect reconstruction oversampled multifilter banks. The design of the multifilter bank starts from a pair of interpolating multifilters, which originate from the cubic Hermite splines. The remaining multifilters are designed by factoring polyphase matrices. Input to the oversampled analysis multifilter bank is a vector-signal, which is derived from an initial scalar signal by one out of three pre-processing algorithms. The post-processing algorithms convert the vector output from the synthesis multifilter banks into a scala…

Hermite polynomialsComputer scienceScalar (mathematics)Polyphase systemFilter bankPerfect reconstructionAlgorithmImpulse response
researchProduct

An optimal Poincaré-Wirtinger inequality in Gauss space

2013

International audience; Let $\Omega$ be a smooth, convex, unbounded domain of $\mathbb{R}^N$. Denote by $\mu_1(\Omega)$ the first nontrivial Neumann eigenvalue of the Hermite operator in $\Omega$; we prove that $\mu_1(\Omega) \ge 1$. The result is sharp since equality sign is achieved when $\Omega$ is a $N$-dimensional strip. Our estimate can be equivalently viewed as an optimal Poincaré-Wirtinger inequality for functions belonging to the weighted Sobolev space $H^1(\Omega,d\gamma_N)$, where $\gamma_N$ is the $N$% -dimensional Gaussian measure.

Hermite operatorHermite polynomialsGeneral Mathematics010102 general mathematicsGaussMathematics::Spectral TheorySpace (mathematics)Gaussian measure01 natural sciencesOmega35B45; 35P15; 35J70CombinatoricsSobolev spaceSettore MAT/05 - Analisi Matematica0103 physical sciencesDomain (ring theory)[MATH.MATH-AP]Mathematics [math]/Analysis of PDEs [math.AP]Neumann eigenvaluesharp bounds010307 mathematical physics0101 mathematicsSign (mathematics)MathematicsMathematical Research Letters
researchProduct